Tuesday January 2, 8:39 PM
Indian rupee slips on short dollar covering, oil cos
MUMBAI, Jan 2 (Reuters) - The Indian rupee gave up intraday
gains on Tuesday as traders covered short dollar positions
after liquidity improved in the banking system, while oil firms
bought dollars to take advantage of stable global crude prices.
The partially convertible rupee ended at 44.24/25 per
dollar, slightly lower from the previous close of
44.23/44.24. It hit an early peak of 44.13, its highest since
early February.
The local unit weakened after banks used rupees realised
from the redemption of a government deposit plan to cover short
dollar positions taken last week.
"There is a big correction in the offing as the market is
hugely short on the dollar. We could see a weaker rupee in the
coming days," said a trader at a private bank.
The rupee gained last week, primarily due to a cash
shortage in the money market, which had pushed up overnight
call rates to nine-year highs of 21 percent. Banks were selling
dollars to generate rupees to meet funding requirements.
Call rates ended at 8.0-8.50 percent after
inflows of 120-130 billion rupees from special deposit scheme
redemptions entered the banking system.
Last week's cash squeeze was prompted by the first leg of
an increase in banks' cash reserve requirements, which came
into effect on Dec. 23.
The central bank raised the cash reserve ratio -- the
amount banks have to deposit with it -- by 50 basis points last
month, to be carried out in two stages.
The second phase kicks off from Jan. 6. The measure will
drain 135 billion rupees ($3 billion) from the banking system.
Traders said heavy dollar demand from oil firms emerged
towards the close. U.S. oil traded above $61 a barrel.
Oil is India's biggest import and the country imports close to
70 percent of its crude requirements.
A widening current account deficit may also make investors
cautious on the rupee in the medium term, traders said. Data
released on Friday showed the deficit widened to $6.93 billion
in the July-September quarter from $4.76 billion in
April-June.
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MARKET SNAPSHOT
Bombay Sensitive Index
Indian rupee (/$)
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